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    "result": {"data":{"markdownRemark":{"html":"<p>Let’s talk about memory management in JavaScript.</p>\n<p>Regardless of the programming language, the memory life cycle can be understood in 3 steps:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Allocate the memory you need</li>\n<li>Use (<em>read, write</em>) the allocated memory &#x26;</li>\n<li>Release the allocated memory when it is not needed anymore</li>\n</ul>\n<h3 id=\"allocating-memory\" style=\"position:relative;\"><a href=\"#allocating-memory\" aria-label=\"allocating memory permalink\" class=\"anchor before\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" height=\"16\" version=\"1.1\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" width=\"16\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z\"></path></svg></a>Allocating memory</h3>\n<p>JavaScript automatically allocates memory when values are declared initially.</p>\n<h4 id=\"example\" style=\"position:relative;\"><a href=\"#example\" aria-label=\"example permalink\" class=\"anchor before\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" height=\"16\" version=\"1.1\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" width=\"16\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z\"></path></svg></a>Example:</h4>\n<pre class=\"grvsc-container synthwave-84\" data-language=\"js\" data-index=\"0\"><code class=\"grvsc-code\"><span class=\"grvsc-line\"><span class=\"grvsc-gutter-pad\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-gutter grvsc-line-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-content=\"1\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-source\"><span class=\"mtk4 mtki\">// allocates memory for a number</span></span></span>\n<span class=\"grvsc-line\"><span class=\"grvsc-gutter-pad\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-gutter grvsc-line-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-content=\"2\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-source\"><span class=\"mtk10\">let</span><span class=\"mtk1\"> </span><span class=\"mtk3\">num</span><span class=\"mtk1\"> </span><span class=\"mtk12\">=</span><span class=\"mtk1\"> </span><span class=\"mtk7\">2604</span><span class=\"mtk1\">;</span></span></span>\n<span class=\"grvsc-line\"><span class=\"grvsc-gutter-pad\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-gutter grvsc-line-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-content=\"3\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-source\"></span></span>\n<span class=\"grvsc-line\"><span class=\"grvsc-gutter-pad\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-gutter grvsc-line-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-content=\"4\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-source\"><span class=\"mtk4 mtki\">// allocates memory for a string</span></span></span>\n<span class=\"grvsc-line\"><span class=\"grvsc-gutter-pad\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-gutter grvsc-line-number\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-content=\"5\"></span><span class=\"grvsc-source\"><span class=\"mtk1\"> </span><span class=\"mtk10\">let</span><span class=\"mtk1\"> </span><span class=\"mtk3\">str</span><span class=\"mtk1\"> </span><span class=\"mtk12\">=</span><span class=\"mtk1\"> “</span><span class=\"mtk3\">hemanta</span><span class=\"mtk1\">”</span></span></span></code></pre>\n<h3 id=\"using-memory\" style=\"position:relative;\"><a href=\"#using-memory\" aria-label=\"using memory permalink\" class=\"anchor before\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" height=\"16\" version=\"1.1\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" width=\"16\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z\"></path></svg></a>Using memory</h3>\n<p>We use memory when we read and write in allocated memory. This can be done, for example, by reading and writing the value of a variable or an object property or even passing an argument to a function.</p>\n<h3 id=\"releasing-memory\" style=\"position:relative;\"><a href=\"#releasing-memory\" aria-label=\"releasing memory permalink\" class=\"anchor before\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" height=\"16\" version=\"1.1\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" width=\"16\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z\"></path></svg></a>Releasing memory</h3>\n<p>At this stage, JavaScript utilizes a form of <strong>automatic</strong> memory management known as <strong>garbage collection</strong>. The purpose of a garbage collector is to monitor memory allocation and determine when a block of allocated memory is no longer needed and reclaim it.</p>\n<style class=\"grvsc-styles\">\n  .grvsc-container {\n    overflow: auto;\n    position: relative;\n    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;\n    padding-top: 1rem;\n    padding-top: var(--grvsc-padding-top, var(--grvsc-padding-v, 1rem));\n    padding-bottom: 1rem;\n    padding-bottom: var(--grvsc-padding-bottom, var(--grvsc-padding-v, 1rem));\n    border-radius: 8px;\n    border-radius: var(--grvsc-border-radius, 8px);\n    font-feature-settings: normal;\n    line-height: 1.4;\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-code {\n    display: table;\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-line {\n    display: table-row;\n    box-sizing: border-box;\n    width: 100%;\n    position: relative;\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-line > * {\n    position: relative;\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-gutter-pad {\n    display: table-cell;\n    padding-left: 0.75rem;\n    padding-left: calc(var(--grvsc-padding-left, var(--grvsc-padding-h, 1.5rem)) / 2);\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-gutter {\n    display: table-cell;\n    -webkit-user-select: none;\n    -moz-user-select: none;\n    user-select: none;\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-gutter::before {\n    content: attr(data-content);\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-source {\n    display: table-cell;\n    padding-left: 1.5rem;\n    padding-left: var(--grvsc-padding-left, var(--grvsc-padding-h, 1.5rem));\n    padding-right: 1.5rem;\n    padding-right: var(--grvsc-padding-right, var(--grvsc-padding-h, 1.5rem));\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-source:empty::after {\n    content: ' ';\n    -webkit-user-select: none;\n    -moz-user-select: none;\n    user-select: none;\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-gutter + .grvsc-source {\n    padding-left: 0.75rem;\n    padding-left: calc(var(--grvsc-padding-left, var(--grvsc-padding-h, 1.5rem)) / 2);\n  }\n  \n  /* Line transformer styles */\n  \n  .grvsc-has-line-highlighting > .grvsc-code > .grvsc-line::before {\n    content: ' ';\n    position: absolute;\n    width: 100%;\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-line-diff-add::before {\n    background-color: var(--grvsc-line-diff-add-background-color, rgba(0, 255, 60, 0.2));\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-line-diff-del::before {\n    background-color: var(--grvsc-line-diff-del-background-color, rgba(255, 0, 20, 0.2));\n  }\n  \n  .grvsc-line-number {\n    padding: 0 2px;\n    text-align: right;\n    opacity: 0.7;\n  }\n  \n  .synthwave-84 { background-color: #262335; }\n  .synthwave-84 .mtki { font-style: italic; }\n  .synthwave-84 .mtk4 { color: #848BBD; }\n  .synthwave-84 .mtk10 { color: #FEDE5D; }\n  .synthwave-84 .mtk1 { color: #FFFFFF; }\n  .synthwave-84 .mtk3 { color: #FF7EDB; }\n  .synthwave-84 .mtk12 { color: #FFFFFFEE; }\n  .synthwave-84 .mtk7 { color: #2EE2FA; }\n  .synthwave-84 .grvsc-line-highlighted::before {\n    background-color: var(--grvsc-line-highlighted-background-color, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1));\n    box-shadow: inset var(--grvsc-line-highlighted-border-width, 4px) 0 0 0 var(--grvsc-line-highlighted-border-color, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5));\n  }\n</style>","frontmatter":{"title":"What is Garbage Collection in JavaScript?","date":"2021-07-16"}}},"pageContext":{"slug":"/what-is-garbage-collection-in-javascript/","prev":{"fields":{"slug":"/how-to-capitalize-the-first-letter-of-each-word-in-a-sentence-in-javascript/"},"frontmatter":{"modules":null}},"next":{"fields":{"slug":"/array-chunking-in-javascript-using-while-loop-and-slice-method/"},"frontmatter":{"modules":null}}}},
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